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Popular Tools

HTTP Debuggers

HTTP debugging tools (aka REST API clients, API testing tools etc.) are GUI programs that allow to test sending of HTTP request.

These tools are useful for testing requests used in web scraping as provides a playground for reverse engineering website behavior and it's hidden APIs.

Here are some of the most common tools used in web scraping:

Tool Highlights
postman Very popular, code export
insomnia similar to postman
httpie web web client

HTTP interception

Step beyond HTTP debuggers there are tools that can intercept HTTP traffic. This can be used to reverse engineer phone app traffic through MITM traffic capture or as an alternative to browser devtools for inspecting web traffic.

Tool Highlights
mitmproxy web+terminal UI, easy to extend with Python, free
http-toolkit easy setup, great documentation, freemium + 7.5usd/mo
proxyman powerful interception features, only windows/macos, 69usd/license
charles feature-rich, 50usd/license
fiddler everywhere very popular, 12usd/mo

AI Scraping Tools

A new generation of scraping tools uses AI and large language models (LLMs) to extract data from web pages without writing explicit selectors. These tools are particularly useful for unstructured content extraction and rapid prototyping.

Tool Language Highlights
crawl4ai Python LLM-powered extraction, markdown conversion, open source
firecrawl Python URL to Markdown for LLMs, crawl + extract, YC-backed
scrapegraphai Python natural language extraction with Pydantic schemas
browser-use Python natural language browser control, multi-provider LLM
stagehand JavaScript AI browser automation, TypeScript, by Browserbase
skyvern Python LLM + computer vision, no selectors needed, self-correcting
scrapling Python self-healing selectors, adaptive element matching
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