Skip to content

httrvsrequests

MIT 10 9 985
1.2 million (month) May 06 2012 1.4.8(2023-08-15 11:00:00 ago)
3,577 8 119 ISC
Oct 06 2013 23.6 thousand (month) v2.0.17(2025-12-12 17:47:19 ago)

The aim of httr is to provide a wrapper for the curl package, customised to the demands of modern web APIs.

Key features:

  • Functions for the most important http verbs: GET(), HEAD(), PATCH(), PUT(), DELETE() and POST().
  • Automatic connection sharing across requests to the same website (by default, curl handles are managed automatically), cookies are maintained across requests, and a up-to-date root-level SSL certificate store is used.
  • Requests return a standard reponse object that captures the http status line, headers and body, along with other useful information.
  • Response content is available with content() as a raw vector (as = "raw"), a character vector (as = "text"), or parsed into an R object (as = "parsed"), currently for html, xml, json, png and jpeg.
  • You can convert http errors into R errors with stop_for_status().
  • Config functions make it easier to modify the request in common ways: set_cookies(), add_headers(), authenticate(), use_proxy(), verbose(), timeout(), content_type(), accept(), progress().
  • Support for OAuth 1.0 and 2.0 with oauth1.0_token() and oauth2.0_token(). The demo directory has eight OAuth demos: four for 1.0 (twitter, vimeo, withings and yahoo) and four for 2.0 (facebook, github, google, linkedin). OAuth credentials are automatically cached within a project.

PHP library "Requests" is an HTTP library written in PHP, for making HTTP requests. It's heavily inspired by a popular Python library called Requests and aims for the same goals of simplifying HTTP client complexities.

It abstracts the complexities of making requests behind a simple API so that you can focus on interacting with services and consuming data in your application.

Requests allows you to send HTTP/1.1 HEAD, GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, and PATCH HTTP requests. You can add headers, form data, multipart files, and parameters with basic arrays, and access the response data in the same way.

Requests uses cURL and fsockopen, depending on what your system has available, but abstracts all the nasty stuff out of your way, providing a consistent API.

Features:

  • International Domains and URLs
  • Browser-style SSL Verification
  • Basic/Digest Authentication
  • Automatic Decompression
  • Connection Timeouts

Example Use


```r library(httr) # GET requests: resp <- GET("http://httpbin.org/get") status_code(resp) # status code headers(resp) # headers str(content(resp)) # body # POST requests: # Form encoded resp <- POST(url, body = body, encode = "form") # Multipart encoded resp <- POST(url, body = body, encode = "multipart") # JSON encoded resp <- POST(url, body = body, encode = "json") # setting cookies: resp <- GET("http://httpbin.org/cookies", set_cookies("MeWant" = "cookies")) content(r)$cookies # get response cookies ```
```php require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Requests; // make GET request $response = Requests::get('https://httpbin.org/get'); echo $response->status_code; // make POST request $data = array('name' => 'Bob', 'age' => 35); $options = array('auth' => array('user', 'pass')); $response = Requests::post('https://httpbin.org/post', array(), $data, $options); echo $response->status_code; ```

Alternatives / Similar


Was this page helpful?