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scraplingvsgoquery

BSD-3-Clause 7 2 36,206
397.4 thousand (month) Aug 01 2024 0.4.5(2026-04-07 04:22:27 ago)
14,926 3 3 BSD-3-Clause
Aug 29 2016 58.1 thousand (month) v1.12.0(2026-03-15 16:28:52 ago)

Scrapling is an adaptive web scraping framework for Python that introduces "self-healing" selectors — selectors that can track and find elements even when the website's DOM structure changes. This solves one of the biggest maintenance headaches in web scraping: broken selectors after website updates.

Key features include:

  • Self-healing selectors Scrapling uses smart element matching that can identify target elements even after the page structure changes. It builds a fingerprint of the element based on multiple attributes (text, position, siblings, attributes) and uses fuzzy matching to relocate it.
  • Multiple parsing backends Supports different parsing engines including lxml (fast) and a custom engine, allowing you to choose the right balance of speed and features.
  • Scrapy-like Spider API Provides a familiar Spider class pattern for organizing crawling logic, similar to Scrapy but with the added benefit of adaptive selectors.
  • CSS and XPath selectors Full support for CSS selectors and XPath, plus the adaptive matching system on top.
  • Type hints and modern Python Built with full type annotations and 92% test coverage for reliability.
  • Async support Supports asynchronous crawling for efficient concurrent scraping.

Scrapling gained massive traction in 2025 as one of the most starred new Python scraping libraries. It is particularly useful for scraping targets that frequently update their HTML structure, where traditional selector-based scrapers would break.

goquery brings a syntax and a set of features similar to jQuery to the Go language. goquery is a popular and easy-to-use library for Go that allows you to use a CSS selector-like syntax to select elements from an HTML document.

It is based on Go's net/html package and the CSS Selector library cascadia. Since the net/html parser returns nodes, and not a full-featured DOM tree, jQuery's stateful manipulation functions (like height(), css(), detach()) have been left off.

Also, because the net/html parser requires UTF-8 encoding, so does goquery: it is the caller's responsibility to ensure that the source document provides UTF-8 encoded HTML. See the wiki for various options to do this. Syntax-wise, it is as close as possible to jQuery, with the same function names when possible, and that warm and fuzzy chainable interface. jQuery being the ultra-popular library that it is, I felt that writing a similar HTML-manipulating library was better to follow its API than to start anew (in the same spirit as Go's fmt package), even though some of its methods are less than intuitive (looking at you, index()...).

goquery can download HTML by itself (using built-in http client) though it's not recommended for web scraping as it's likely to be blocked.

Highlights


css-selectorsxpathfastpopular

Example Use


```python from scrapling import Fetcher, StealthFetcher, PlayWrightFetcher # Simple fetching with adaptive parsing fetcher = Fetcher() page = fetcher.get("https://example.com/products") # CSS selectors work as expected products = page.css(".product-card") for product in products: name = product.css_first(".name").text() price = product.css_first(".price").text() print(f"{name}: {price}") # Adaptive selector - finds the element even if DOM changes # Uses element fingerprinting for resilient matching element = page.find("Product Title", auto_match=True) # Stealth fetching with anti-bot bypass stealth = StealthFetcher() page = stealth.get("https://protected-site.com") # Playwright-based fetching for JS-rendered pages pw = PlayWrightFetcher() page = pw.get("https://spa-example.com", headless=True) ```
```go package main import ( "fmt" "github.com/PuerkitoBio/goquery" ) func main() { // Use goquery.NewDocument to load an HTML document // This can load from URL doc, err := goquery.NewDocument("http://example.com") // or HTML string: doc, err := goquery.NewDocumentFromReader("some html") if err != nil { fmt.Println("Error:", err) return } // Use the Selection.Find method to select elements from the document doc.Find("a").Each(func(i int, s *goquery.Selection) { // Use the Selection.Text method to get the text of the element fmt.Println(s.Text()) // Use the Selection.Attr method to get the value of an attribute fmt.Println(s.Attr("href")) }) } ```

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